The best joke in Croatian history
Diocletian ordered the execution of Domnius, the bishop of nearby Salona, during the last great persecution of Christians. Three centuries later, Christians converted the emperor's octagonal mausoleum into a cathedral and dedicated it to Domnius. Diocletian's sarcophagus was removed and has never been found.
Domnius was bishop of Salona, the Roman capital twenty minutes away in Solin.
Split still marks his day on 7 May — see the Feast of St Domnius.
The tower
The bell tower is Romanesque, rebuilt in the early twentieth century, and the climb is 183 steps of open stone staircase. If you are uneasy with heights or gaps underfoot, this one will find out. The view from the top — palace roofs, the Riva, Marjan, the islands — is the single best thing you can do in Split for ten euros.
Practical
Tickets are sold at the door and as part of a combined palace ticket. Shoulders and knees covered inside the cathedral. Go before 10:00 or after 17:00 in summer; the staircase is single-file and a cruise group will cost you twenty minutes.
The combined ticket also covers Diocletian's cellars.
For the rest of the palace around it, read the Diocletian's Palace guide.
How to not feel like a tourist here
Climb the bell tower first, before the cathedral — it is the thing you queue for, and the view is better in the morning light. Then go down and into the cathedral, which is small and quick. The baptismal font in the baptistery next door is the original Temple of Jupiter, and it is the one part of the complex people skip — go in, because it is a Roman temple with a medieval font dropped into it, and there is usually no one there.
If a cruise group is going up the tower as you arrive, wait at the bottom for twenty minutes — they move in a block and the staircase clears. The ticket office does not tell you this because they do not track the groups, but the tower is narrow enough that you will spend your climb pressed against the wall. The locals go up at eight, before the ticket office opens, which is technically not allowed and which is why the gate at the bottom now locks.
Things to do in Split
Split in one day
Boat trips and tours from Split